Page 66 - Fall2011
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gourmet.com) or The Nourished Kitchen (www.     Tomatoes lend themselves to all three of our preserving methods.
               nourishedkitchen.com).                    Although canning tomatoes is most common, freezing them is easier and
                                                         less time consuming. Simply remove the core and freeze them whole on
               PRODUCE PRESERVATION IN ACTION            cookie sheets; once hard, transfer to freezer bags for more economical
                   There are many ways to preserve foods and  storage. Coincidently, freezing tomatoes cracks their skin, which makes
               this article merely scratches the surface of pos-  for easy removal with a little rubbing and warm water. Although freezing
               sibilities. Each method has its own pluses and  changes their texture, they are still enormously useful in cooked dishes.
               minuses with different foods; however, finding     Incidentally, the total antioxidant levels found in tomatoes cooked for
               what works for your family’s taste preferences,  a half hour are 62 percent higher than in raw.  Frozen tomatoes can be used
                                                                                              3
               storage space and allotted time is the real objec-  to make a lovely pasta or pizza sauce (see recipe below) in the crockpot
               tive. The following information may inspire one  with sautéed onions, herbs and spices or a creamy butternut squash and
               or two fresh ideas.                       tomato bisque. Use them for chili, goulash, basil meatballs in tomato sauce,
                                                         sloppy joes, ketchup or tomato paste. Another option is to pre-make sauces
               LUSCIOUS TOMATOES                         and pastes with fresh tomatoes, soups, and tomato paste, and freeze them
                   Tomatoes are quite versatile, and home-  for later use.
               grown tomatoes are one of the finest tasting     Dehydrating fresh tomatoes is an age-old process, as their high acid-
               foods on the planet. But depending on where you  ity makes them perfect for this method. They are tangy and delicious on
               reside (such as at nine thousand feet in Colorado  pizza, in sauces, chopped in salads or pulled right from the bag as a treat
               where I am), growing them can take some work.  and are easy to make at home (see recipe below).
               Luckily tomatoes are frequently found at reason-     And tomatoes can be fermented. Making multiple batches of ripe-
               able case pricing at local farmers markets.   from-the-vine cultured tomato salsa is a wonderful way to preserve



                                          RECIPES USING FROZEN ANd dEHYdRATEd TOMATOES

                 PIZZA/PASTA SAUCE FROM FROZEN TOMATOES: Much like many typical sauce recipes, this formula is forgiving and
                 flexible for all occasions. Take approximately 4 to 5 pounds of frozen tomatoes from the freezer, run them under warm
                 water and rub the skins off. Toss the skinless tomatoes in a large crockpot or pot on the stove. Sauté 2 large onions in 3 or
                 4 tablespoons olive oil until soft. Add 4 to 6 cloves garlic and cook for another minute or two. Add herbs: basil, oregano
                 and thyme (maybe a little pesto if you have some), and don’t be shy with quantities (about 1 to 2 tablespoons fresh, 1
                 to 2 teaspoons dried). Sprinkle on 1 teaspoon sea salt and a little pepper to taste and 1 teaspoon or more of evaporated
                 cane juice sugar to balance the acidity of the tomatoes. Simmer until the sauce reaches desired consistency (1 to 2 hours),
                 stirring occasionally to break the tomatoes apart. Consider embellishing this recipe with 1 cup of organic red wine, replace
                 an onion with several leeks, add fresh or roasted red peppers, toss in a handful of sundried tomatoes (see below) or 1 cup
                 puréed zucchini or butternut squash.

                 “SUN-dRIEd" TOMATOES: Although called “sun-dried,” most dehydrated tomatoes are not produced from the sun’s rays.
                 Take any quantity of ripe, yet firm tomatoes (Roma or paste tomatoes are best because of their thicker, meatier walls,
                 fewer seeds and less water). Cut the tomatoes in half lengthwise, or thirds if large, and remove the stem and any bruised
                 or soft areas. They will shrink to approximately one quarter their original size. If using a dehydrator, simply spread the
                 tomatoes evenly on dehydrator trays, sprinkle with sea salt and any herbs of choice, set to around 120˚F and dry for up
                 to 24 hours. The end product should be leathery and pliable, not brittle. Although an oven doesn’t produce as consistent
                 results as a dehydrator, it still works. When done, store in airtight storage containers (careful to remove extra air). The
                 tomatoes can be kept at room temperature for a few days, but for longer storage, the freezer is best (for up to 12 months)
                 just in case there is a touch of moisture remaining, making a breeding ground for mold. To soften, soak dried tomatoes
                 in equal parts boiling water and vinegar for a few minutes, then drain. Use as is or drench in olive oil, herbs and garlic
                 and marinate in the fridge for a day or so before eating.

                 TOMATO PASTE: Toss frozen tomatoes into a pot with some optional chopped onions. Cook them until mushy and
                 blend with handheld blender or transfer to standing blender. Return mixture to pot and add salt and pepper to taste and
                 herbs if desired. Boil down, stirring frequently until it is smooth and a concentrated paste (about an hour). Add honey
                 or other sweetener to temper the acidity, using approximately one teaspoon for every two cups of paste. Paste can be
                 re-frozen if needed.

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         82725_WAPF_Txt.indd   66                                                                                    9/15/11   2:01 PM
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