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Marine fish       (below) provides more detailed information,   nutritional choices, wild-caught fatty fish, such
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                 (but not     but this advice does not appear to differ much  as salmon, sardines and anchovies, are the best
                              from the 2004 advisory, which recommended up  choices because they contain more of the im-
             fresh water      to twelve ounces of fish per week and avoidance  portant omega-3 fatty acids. Fish, often called
              fish) carry     of specific fish high in mercury. 12     “brain food,” contain important amounts of the
                                 The Centers for Disease Control and  omega-3 fatty acids EPA and DHA, which are
              their own         Prevention (CDC) have this to say about preg-  important for proper fetal development, includ-
         detoxification       nant women and fish consumption: “Most fish  ing neuronal, retinal and immune function.
            agent in the      purchased in the market in the United States  DHA is especially important for brain and eye
                 form of      do not have mercury levels that pose a risk  development. Fish are also an excellent source of
                              to anyone, including pregnant women. Since  fat-soluble vitamins like A, D, E and K. Oysters
               selenium,      mercury accumulates in the muscles of fish,  are an excellent source of zinc and are on the

             a powerful       larger fish that feed on smaller fish and live for  FDA “Best Choices” list. 11
             detoxifying      long periods usually have larger concentrations     In addition, wild-caught fish contain an-
                              of methylmercury (MeHg) than fish that feed  tioxidants. Marine fish (but not fresh water
          agent known         on plants. For example, shark and swordfish  fish) carry their own detoxification agent in the
                to detox      normally contain the highest levels of mercury  form of selenium, a powerful detoxifying agent

                mercury.      out of all ocean fish. Scientists have an ongoing  known to detox mercury. Yellowfin, mahi mahi,
                              debate about the value of fish in the diet versus  skipjack, spearfish, wahoo, albacore, bigeye,
                              any risk from increased exposure of pregnant  and monchong contain high amounts of seleni-
                              women to methylmercury that may be in the  um.  Other good sources of selenium are organ
                                                                           14
                              fish. The safety of most fish sold commercially  meats, such as chicken livers and gizzards, and
                              in the United States is regulated by the FDA.  brazil nuts. Experiments show that selenium-
                              These fish pose no health risks to those who eat  treated animals may remain unaffected, even
                              them. Only fish or wildlife containing relatively  when they have attained tissue mercury levels
                              high levels of methylmercury are of concern.”   otherwise associated with toxic effects. 15
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                                 Although most wild-caught fish are good     Tuna protects itself by taking in an atom








































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