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Isn’t it time    we talk about how to change the system so that it  I raised at that USDA meeting: How do we build
               we finally     is more resilient? I was told that that wasn’t our  a more resilient system, one that can absorb dis-
                              task—we were there to discuss how to minimize  ruptions whether they are from weather, disease
            address the  the damage caused by a stop movement order  or economic events?
                question      while also preventing the spread of FMD.     The farmers and consumers in the Weston
                                 In other words, almost a decade ago (and  A. Price community have worked for many
              I raised at       probably many years before that), the industry  years  to  do  that.  But  we  are  hampered  by
             that USDA  and government officials all knew that a disrup-  government regulations and policies that are
                meeting:      tion to the transportation chain would cause  ill-designed and often outright hostile to this
            How do we         the death of millions of animals, with resulting  work. Many changes need to be made, and it
                              farmer bankruptcies and skyrocketing meat  will take years of sustained effort to truly shift
          build a more  prices. Such a disruption could have come from  the system.
                 resilient    FMD reaching our shores, or from a crisis that     But at least the Covid-19 crisis has drawn

            system, one       caused a sudden extreme increase in the price  attention to the issues, as well as to one of the
                              of oil, or multiple severe climate events at one  solutions: the PRIME Act, HR 2859/S. 1620.
                 that can  time, or any number of other events. . . such as a  This bill would remove the federal ban on the
                  absorb      disease spreading among the people working in  sale of meat processed at “custom slaughter-

             disruptions      dangerous and unsanitary meatpacking plants.  houses,” which are businesses that meet federal
                                 They knew. And they chose to do absolutely  standards and are regulated by the state, but

          whether they  nothing to change the system. If anything, in  which are not required to have a HACCP plan
                are from      the intervening years, they have made it even  or have an inspector on-site during processing.
                weather,      more fragile, with even greater consolidation of  Those two distinctions not only make it much
                              operations and the perpetual drive to maximize  less expensive to operate a custom slaughter-
             disease, or  profits at the expense of farmers, workers, the  house, but also remove many of the problems
              economic        environment and consumers. They developed  that the inspected slaughterhouses have due to
                  events?     and refined a “just in time” system for raising  unreasonable or arbitrary inspectors.
                                                                           Another good bill has also drawn support

                              animals and getting them to slaughter, perpetu-
                              ated government policies based on the philoso-  in this crisis: New Markets for State-Inspected
                              phy of “get big or get out” and sacrificed every  Meat & Poultry, S. 1720. This bill would re-
                              other interest on the altar of corporate profits  move the federal ban on the sale of meat from
                              and supposed efficiency, touting the cheapness  state-inspected slaughterhouses across state
                              of the food as the symbol of their success.  lines; since these slaughterhouses meet the
                                 Tyson’s  advertisement  was  intended  to  same standards as the federally inspected ones
                              scare  the  American  public  into  supporting  (including HACCP and having an inspector on-
                              measures to bail companies like Tyson out of  site), the ban has never made any sense. This bill
                              the situation they have created. And it worked,  is particularly helpful in building more regional
                              at least in part. President Trump promptly issued  markets. For a resilient food system, we need
                              an executive order finding that the slaughter-  farms and infrastructure of all sorts and sizes,
                              houses were essential and ordering them to stay  from very small farms selling direct to consum-
                              open. Part of the executive order protected the  ers locally to mid-size farms selling regionally
                              companies from liability for their workers’ ill-  and wholesale. Diversity, whether biological or
                              nesses, allowing them to force people back into  economic, helps creates resilience.
                              dangerous conditions without paying the price     As this article goes to print, the Senate is
                              for their actions. Yet as workers have continued  considering whether to include either of these
                              to fall ill by the hundreds, the packing plants  bills in its next Covid-relief bill. Including
                              have still had to close or reduce their operations,  them would be a significant step forward, both
                              and we continue to face mounting numbers of  in helping farmers and consumers weather the
                              animals killed and wasted, farmers in crisis, and  immediate crisis and in building better systems
                              shortages at grocery stores.             for the future. Should the Senate fail to take
                                 Isn’t it time we finally address the question  action, however, we must simply keep trying.
         96                                       Wise Traditions                               SUMMER 2020
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