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FDA regarding MSG and aspartame, we know that MSG-sensitive people  Although Adrienne asked that The Wall Street
                react similarly to aspartame, and aspartame-sensitive people react similarly  Journal write a follow-up article in which they
                to MSG, providing that they ingest amounts that exceed their individual  would disclose the dangers of MSG, she received
                tolerances for these two food additives.                        no response to this request. So much for balanced
                     In McLaughlin’s article, it should also be noted that she explained how  reporting.
                monosodium glutamate was produced, but conveniently failed to mention
                the fact that the process includes the use of bioengineered bacteria, and  CSPI
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                that at least up to 2001, the process used enzymes derived from pigs.  The     The only semblance of balance in The
                fact that Arabs, Jews and vegetarians do not consume pork did not appear  Wall Street Journal article was the statement
                to bother Ajinomoto until this fact was disclosed in Indonesia.  that McLaughlin contacted Michael Jacobson,

                     Make no mistake, fifth taste or not, MSG causes brain lesions and  executive director of the Center for Science in
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                subsequent endocrine disorders, and adverse reactions that can vary from  the Public Interest (CSPI) to ask his opinion on

                a simple skin rash or flushing to debilitating and life-threatening conditions  the MSG issue. CSPI has gained the reputation
                                       5,6
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                such as migraine headaches, obesity,  diabetes,  asthma, heart irregulari-  of being a strong advocate for consumer health
                ties, 10,11  seizures, 12,13  and mood disorders. 14            and is highly respected by most members of
                                                                                Congress—respect obviously fueled, at least in
                MORE SALES PROMOTIONS                                           part, by regular “lobbying” visits by CSPI’s legal
                     It apparently was not enough for The Wall Street Journal to help  affairs director, Bruce Silverglade.
                promote MSG. Evidently, Ajinomoto asked the publication to also help     Jacobson stated, “I don’t see normal
                promote one of their new products. The product I refer to is made by Seno-  amounts of MSG as posing a risk to the vast
                myx and is a chemical developed to mimic the same fl avor enhancement  majority of people.” Jacobson must clearly know
                as MSG, apparently using the same neurological pathways in the body as  that MSG is a problem for a large percentage of
                does MSG.                                                       the population, but he obviously must be care-
                     In about the middle of 2007, Ajinomoto expanded an agreement they  ful of what he says of MSG toxicity since he
                had with Senomyx, Inc. to market the Senomyx MSG replacement product  has taken a strong position promoting the use
                in the United States and Canada. Formerly, Ajinomoto was authorized to  of lowfat and fat-free foods, foods that, in most
                market the Senomyx MSG-enhancer in Japan and Asia.              cases, would not be palatable without the addi-
                     As previously reported, Senomyx’s product has excited many major  tion of some MSG. Furthermore, Jacobson has
                companies in the processed food industry because it is so powerful that  a reputation among activists on individual food
                the amount needed in food is small enough to not require approval by  issues to downplay issues on which CSPI is not
                any governmental agency. Furthermore, when used in processed food,  the leader.

                it will be described on the label as “artifi cial flavor” or “artifi cial fl avor-     Many years ago, the Truth in Labeling
                ing,” label descriptors that are considered, through an act of Congress, to  Campaign approached CSPI, led by its execu-
                be proprietary and therefore not subject to disclosure. Consequently, the  tive director, Michael Jacobson, to ask for their
                presence of Senomyx will never be disclosed on a product label—unless  help and support in making people aware of the
                an individual company decides to do so—thereby achieving the “clean  toxicity of MSG and to require full disclosure of
                label” food processors have long desired for MSG-containing foods.  MSG on food labels. We approached this non-

                                                                                profit agency because the agency is well known
                BALANCED REPORTING?                                             in Congress, and well known by many health-
                     My wife, Adrienne Samuels, PhD, wrote to Katy McLaughlin, of  conscious people.
                The Wall Street Journal, as well as to the editor of the newspaper, and the     At that time, the people at CSPI claimed to
                editor of the Weekend Section to express her concerns regarding the article.  be well aware of the dangers of MSG, and gave
                The only response she received was from Katy McLaughlin.        us the impression that they would be supportive
                     In Ms. McLaughlin’s reply to Adrienne, she indicated that her article  of our work. However, as time passed, Michael
                was appropriate because she fully identified where her information came  Jacobson and his staff began to work to defeat

                from. For example, she stated, “Some of the biggest promoters of the idea  our cause. In one case, a respected independent
                that there are umami-rich alternatives to MSG in many foods we eat are  journalist was going to cover testimony at a Fed-
                MSG makers themselves.” She went on to say that “all research that was  eration of American Societies for Experimental
                funded in part by Ajinomoto or other ingredient companies was identifi ed.  Biology (FASEB) meeting organized to hear
                I feel the story was very clear in explaining where information came from.”  testimony on the subject of the safety of MSG in
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