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As another indicator of this trend, emergen-  DIMINISHED BRAIN RESILIENCE      When we are
            cy department visits for sports- and recreation-     The authors of the 2014 study are Wendy
            related TBIs among children and adolescents  Morley,  nutrition  specialist,  and  Stephanie   physiologically
            rose 62 percent from 2001 to 2009,  even  Seneff, senior research scientist at MIT (and a  intact and
                                             7,8
            though youth participation in sports has been  frequent Wise Traditions contributor). The two   healthy,
            steadily declining in recent years (Figure 1).   authors make a compelling argument that our
                                                 9,10
            Improved detection of concussion cannot ex-  modern lifestyle and environmental toxins are   intrinsic brain
            plain all of the increase. It also should be noted  the key culprits responsible for the alarming  mechanisms
                                4
            that statistics on emergency department visits  uptick in concussions and concussion-related   typically allow
            do not reflect other non-emergency department  neurological damage. A series of deeply inter-
            medical visits that are occasioned by sports-  related environmental and lifestyle problems—  us to recover
            related concussions,  or the many concussed  pesticide and chemical toxicity, exposure to  spontaneously
                             11
            individuals who do not seek medical attention.  heavy metals such as aluminum, poor gut health,   from
                The Centers for Disease Control and Pre-  overconsumption of processed foods, nutritional
            vention (CDC) categorizes concussions as a  deficiencies (especially during the formative   uncomplicated
            “mild” form of TBI but acknowledges that all  years), and insufficient access to sunlight—are  single
            TBIs disrupt normal brain function.  Neurologi-  setting into motion a perfect storm of events that   concussions
                                         12
            cal surgeons caution that no concussion should  are making our brains less resilient to shocks
            be taken lightly.  In the short term, concus-  and disturbances of all types.      within
                          13
            sions may cause a range of physical, cognitive,     According to Morley and Seneff, the  twenty-four to
            behavioral and emotional signs and symptoms.   human body’s innate regulatory and heal-  seventy-two
                                                   4
            More disturbingly, researchers have found  ing mechanisms are ordinarily sufficient to
            that some concussions can have downstream  “maintain homeostasis and enable physiologi-  hours.
            neurodegenerative effects, giving rise to “pat-  cal resilience.”  When we are physiologically
                                                                  11
            terns of decline often associated with abnormal  intact and healthy, intrinsic brain mechanisms
            aging.”  A 2014 study in Surgical Neurology  typically allow us to recover spontaneously
                  14
            International coined a term for this increasingly  from uncomplicated single concussions within
            prevalent problem: “diminished brain resilience  twenty-four to seventy-two hours. However,
            (DBR) syndrome.” 11                       due to widespread exposure to environmental


































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