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soluble vitamins and helping to stabilize blood  damaged collagen and can be obtained from a variety of food sources as
         sugar levels. It is important to eat a variety of  tolerated, although one should take care not to rely entirely on the sweeter
         healthy fats from both animal and plant sources.  fruits, which can be problematic for people with blood sugar issues. Good
         Because both brain tissue and the phospholipid  sources of vitamin C include rose hips, guava, acerola cherry, lemons,
         bilayer of the cell membrane are built in large  limes, oranges, grapefruit, kale, broccoli, cauliflower, Brussels sprouts,
         part from saturated fat, consumption of grass-  papaya, mango, pineapple, kiwi and strawberries. People who suffer from
         fed animal fats such as lard, tallow, ghee and  thiol sensitivity, discussed below, will need to avoid or limit the vegetables
         butter contributes to repair. Cod liver oil, liver,  included on the list (see “Sulphur foods” in Resources sidebar p. 26).
         extra-virgin organic olive oil, red palm oil  Bearing in mind that the liver has two detoxification pathways—phase I
         and lard are important sources of fat-soluble  (breaking down substances) and phase II (building new substances)—it
         vitamins.                                 may be wise to consume grapefruit only occasionally. This is because
            Fat metabolism requires fewer enzymes  grapefruit can stimulate phase II and slow down phase I. (The exception
         than carbohydrate metabolism and thus has  is if phase I is already known to be overly active with respect to phase II.)
         less opportunity to be blocked by mercury.   Mineral dysregulation is significantly more pronounced in people
         Impaired  enzymes  slow  energy  production  with chronic mercury toxicity than in the general population,  as are
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         and can create toxic intermediates, which can  other nutritional deficiencies and food intolerances. Each mercury-toxic
         yield food intolerances to some carbohydrate  person has a unique combination of mineral imbalances that affect how
         foods. Carbohydrates also can raise insulin,  mercury toxicity is expressed and point to the particular nutrient combi-
         the fat-storage hormone, which may already  nation that is likely to provide relief. In general, the two minerals most
         be high due to mercury toxicity. Finally, high-  commonly depleted by mercury are magnesium and zinc. Organ meats
         carbohydrate foods are more likely than high-fat  are nutrient-dense and can help supply these depleted minerals as well as
         foods to contain antinutrients such as phytates,  important vitamins. For example, liver is high in vitamins A and B12 as
         oxalates and lectins.                     well as zinc, magnesium and selenium. Leafy green vegetables, nettles,
            Bone broth is ideal for repairing the diges-  properly soaked lentils (if tolerated) and properly prepared almonds also
         tive lining and connective tissue and for sup-  are good sources of magnesium. Nettles are a great source of numerous
         plying easily assimilated amino acids and other  other vitamins and minerals and can be added to soups or enjoyed as a tea.
         nutrients. Daily consumption of bone broth can  Zinc-rich foods are critical, but unfortunately oysters, the richest source of
         help repair the excessive gut permeability that  zinc, also tend to be high in cadmium and other heavy metals. Thus, red
         often leads mercury-toxic individuals to develop  meat and poultry, along with properly soaked sesame and pumpkin seeds
         food allergies and autoimmunity. Glutamine is  and pine nuts, may more suitable sources of zinc for mercury-affected
         one of the most important amino acids needed  people, keeping in mind that we absorb zinc much more efficiently from
         to repair the lining of the gut. Glutamine and  animal foods than from plant sources.
         glycine, both abundant in bone broth, are pre-  Brazil nuts are a good source of selenium, and unlike fish, which is
         cursors to the body’s production of glutathione.  also high in selenium, do not contain potentially problematic levels of
         Vitamin B6 and magnesium may ease the con-  mercury. However, the selenium content of Brazil nuts varies according to
         version of glutamate to GABA.  In the event  the soil where the nuts are grown (as is the case for all foods). Brazil nuts
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         of sensitivity to glutamate, it is advisable to  are high in unsaturated fat and may not keep well if soaked extensively,
         simmer the bone broth for no longer than three  but overnight soaking works well in temperate climates. Regarding the
         to four hours.                            selenium in fish, evidence suggests that once the body’s natural defenses
            Beet kvass can improve the flow of bile  have been overrun by mercury, the selenium in seafood is less effective
         and thus improve excretion of mercury and  in buffering the mercury. Thus, people who know or suspect a mercury
         other toxicants through the bile, particularly in  problem must consider both the benefits and risks in determining their
         individuals who tend to be constipated. Other  fish consumption level. Those who choose to limit their seafood intake
         probiotic foods such as sauerkraut are also help-  should consider taking cod liver oil and perhaps fish oil to derive some
         ful as part of a healing program. It is a good idea  of the nutritional benefits of fish while keeping mercury exposure as low
         to start with a small amount of probiotic foods  as possible.
         and to increase gradually as tolerated.      Overall, one’s goal should be to eat the least restrictive nutrient-dense
            Foods high in vitamins A, C, D and E confer  diet possible. Elimination and reintroduction of suspect foods is the best
         important antioxidant and immune-modulating  way to assess whether specific foods are problematic. Many children
         benefits. Vitamin C, for example, helps rebuild  and adults with mercury toxicity benefit from a gluten-free, casein-free

         24                                         Wise Traditions                               SPRING 2018
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